Magnetic Field
advertisement   

Magnetic Field in a Straight Conductor


Three straight and long wire form the equilateral triangle of the figure without touching themselves. The circle in the triangle has center and radius r = 10 cm. The currents in conductors have the directions indicated in the figure, and are equal to i1 = i2 = 10 A and i3 = 5 A. Determine the resultant magnetic field vector in C   \( \left(\mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\;\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}}\right) \).

In the figure, we have three conductors, A, B, and C, parallels. In the wires flow the currents iA=10 A, iB=20 A and iC=30 A, in the indicated directions, at a distance of \( L=2\sqrt{3\;}\ \text{m} \) from each other. Determine the vector of the magnetic field in the center O of the triangle (centroid). Assume \( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \).

Magnetic Field in a Loop Conductor


Two circular loops E1 and E2, concentric and coplanar with radii R1=10π cm e R2=2,5π cm carry currents i1 e i2, shown in the figure. The current i1 = 10 A and \( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times10^{-7}\;\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \).
a) Calculate the vector of the magnetic field created by the current i1 in the center O; b) Determine the current i2 so that the resultant magnetic field in the center will be zero.

Two equal circular loops E1 and E2, placed in perpendicular planes with coincident centers and radii R=5 π cm, carry currents i1=3 A e i2=4 A, as indicated in the figure. Assume \( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\,\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \). Determine the vector of themagnetic field in the center O.

In the figure, the battery maintains a solenoid current with resistance R = 9 Ω. The solenoid has ten turns per centimeter. Assume   \( \mu_{0}=4\pi\times 10^{-7}\;\frac{\mathrm{T.m}}{\mathrm{A}} \).
a) Determine the magnitude of the magnetic field vector inside the solenoid;
b) Is the X end of the solenoid a North pole or a South pole?

Earth's Magnetic Field


A compass is placed inside an XY horizontal axis solenoid. The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field is Bh and the solenoid has N turns of length . The solenoid axis is arranged perpendicular to the direction of the compass needle. Calculate the angle α described by the needle when the solenoid is traversed by a current of intensity i in the direction shown in the figure.
advertisement